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HS Code |
596235 |
| Name | 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine |
| Chemical Formula | C6H4F3NO |
| Molecular Weight | 163.10 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 54733-15-0 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 48-51 °C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents (e.g., dichloromethane, methanol) |
| Density | 1.45 g/cm³ (estimated) |
| Pka | Around 10 (for the hydroxy group) |
| Smiles | OC1=C(CF3)N=CC=C1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H4F3NO/c7-6(8,9)4-2-1-3-10-5(4)11/h1-3,11H |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, tightly sealed |
As an accredited 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
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Purity 99%: 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine with a purity of 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures superior yield and minimal side-product formation. Melting Point 110°C: 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine with a melting point of 110°C is used in solid-state formulation research, where consistent phase behavior enables reproducible crystalline forms. Stability Temperature 80°C: 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine with a stability temperature of 80°C is used in high-temperature reactions, where structural integrity is maintained during thermal processing. Low Water Content ≤0.5%: 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine with low water content ≤0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive catalyst systems, where reduced hydrolysis risk improves catalyst lifetime. Molecular Weight 179.09 g/mol: 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine with a molecular weight of 179.09 g/mol is used in agrochemical active ingredient development, where precise dosing calculations are enabled. Particle Size <50 µm: 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine with a particle size of less than 50 µm is used in fine chemical dispersion, where enhanced solubility and reaction rates are achieved. Assay ≥98%: 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine with an assay of ≥98% is used in analytical reference standards, where high assay assures accuracy in quantitative analysis. |
| Packing | Amber glass bottle with screw cap, white label, "2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine," 25g, hazard warnings, manufacturer details, batch number. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL): 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine is shipped in tightly sealed drums or bags, maximizing container volume efficiency. |
| Shipping | 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine is shipped in sealed, chemically-resistant containers to prevent moisture and air exposure. Packaging complies with relevant chemical safety regulations. The product is classified as non-hazardous for transport but should be handled with care. Shipping includes appropriate labeling and documentation for safe and secure delivery. Avoid extreme temperatures during transit. |
| Storage | 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and light, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it separate from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Store at room temperature, and avoid extreme temperatures. Ensure appropriate labeling and store in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations for hazardous chemicals. |
| Shelf Life | 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in a cool, dry, airtight container. |
Competitive 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Every batch of 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine we produce starts with the raw chemistry. Experience over the years has shown that controlling the purity of starting materials matters more than anything in this process. Even minor impurities ripple through later synthesis steps and affect the consistency of the finished product. Our equipment and staff tackle these issues head-on, and seeing every kilogram off the line reflect that attention to detail is rewarding. Most of our technical team learned early that even trace amounts of metallic or moisture contamination in this compound can alter downstream reactivity, proving it’s not just the big numbers that count with such specialized molecules.
The trifluoromethyl group attacks the pyridine ring with an unpredictable stubbornness. During the multi-step synthesis, temperature and pH conditions have to be monitored more closely than with simpler derivatives. Even small deviations disrupt the final yield or encourage side-products you’d rather not see. Every facility has its stories about losing an entire vessel to decomposition from a heating profile slightly off, and such missteps can lead to costly downtime. We once spent several days tuning our reactor sequence after discovering that a vendor’s fluorinating agent didn’t hold up to our specs. After switching suppliers and adjusting protocols, the reproducibility climbed and the downstream quality shot up—a small lesson, but not easily forgotten.
Those who handle 2-substituted pyridines with such electron-withdrawing groups develop a kind of respect for the challenges. Process technicians need hands-on understanding and technical intuition to keep the product on track and ensure every drum meets the analytical and physical expectations customers trust us with.
In the world of fluorinated building blocks, even the smallest changes in structure bring big functional changes. The trifluoromethyl at the three position on the pyridine ring boosts the molecule’s appeal in medicinal and agrochemical research—something well-known among chemists working in target-oriented synthesis. That fluorine cluster increases metabolic stability and lipophilicity, two characteristics that raise the compound’s value for developers aiming at next-generation leads in crop protection, pharmaceuticals, or catalyst design.
Chemists developing drugs tell us the hydroxy group at position two, opposite the CF3, lets them pursue routes closed to other derivatives. It acts as an anchor for further functionalization, offering pathways to ethers, esters, or more complex ring-fused compounds. Those designing pyridine-based ligands for homogeneous catalysis depend on the same hydroxy group to tune electronic behavior—critical for transition metal complexes targeting green chemistry applications.
On paper, purity specs don’t tell the whole story. Our own daily work has proven that low levels of chlorinated or brominated side-products can disrupt later synthetic sequences more than HPLC or GC numbers suggest. Experience has led us to routinely run batches to even tighter standards than industry norms ask. By pushing for lower residual solvent and tighter impurity cutoff points, we support researchers and process engineers who don’t want to risk the downstream cost of an off-batch.
We favor crystalline material for most shipments, with color and granulation reflecting the high standard many formulations call for. Each lot comes off drying lines monitored not just for loss-on-drying and appearance, but for real-world filtration behavior. Lab and pilot scale teams remember the pain of cake compaction or filter clogging, so those finishing details become second nature among our staff. Most of our long-time operators can spot a shift in crystalline habit as soon as the material leaves the reactor—no machines needed.
It’s easy to overlook the practical differences between 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine and simpler substituted pyridines, but these distinctions matter in practice. The hydroxy group’s position shapes hydrogen-bonding, alters solubility, and supports further derivatization in more reliable ways than similar molecules lacking that functionality. In classic 3-trifluoromethylpyridine, for instance, late-stage modifications take more steps and open more room for error, leading to longer syntheses, higher purification costs, and less reliable scale-up.
We see process chemists favoring our product over the unsubstituted variants because it shaves steps off their routes to final targets. That reduction in wasted reagents and processing time trickles down to improved environmental footprint and cost control. These molecular differences translate directly to the bench, not just to spreadsheet calculations or regulatory documents.
Handling properties also vary. The trifluoromethyl group’s presence influences vapor pressure and handling risk, requiring careful temperature control and well-engineered ventilation. Our site learned quickly that comparing air-stable pyridines doesn’t apply here. While some offer years-long shelf lives in standard packaging, 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine demands more robust control of shipping and storage conditions, with real attention to moisture ingress and light exposure.
On the production floor, we found that automated process monitoring only gets you so far with 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine. The batch-to-batch variations in reaction exotherms, crystal morphology, or filtration rates have more to do with subtle factors like mixing regime or micro-scale temperature gradients than the control systems at first show. Operators with thousands of hours on the line know to make minor adjustments that keep the system in balance—sometimes unrecorded knowledge but essential for a predictable outcome.
Audits and certifications help, but in the end it’s the boots-on-the-ground experience that turns raw materials into a product our customers can rely on. Catching a sulfate spike early or noticing a shift in color during drying saves time and avoids scrapping material. Our staff has learned that communicating issues early, even small or rare ones, supports everyone’s goals—from the bench scientist formulating a new API to the engineer running an industrial-scale coupling reaction.
Most of our industrial partners reach out not just for the molecule, but for our direct know-how. From advice on dissolving 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine in challenging solvent blends to helping troubleshoot an unexpected precipitate during scale-up, our technical team draws from years spent synthesizing, purifying, and handling this compound under real-time constraints. We routinely share tips that improve uses far beyond typical product data sheets—a batch saved with a simple change in stirring speed, filtration aid, or pH tweaking.
Feedback cycles from our partners shape the way we tune our process. One customer’s challenge with trace iron from a previous supplier drove us to upgrade our reactor lining and dedicate a full suite of quality checks for trace metals. In another case, our in-house chemists worked shoulder-to-shoulder with a client scaling from grams to kilograms, ensuring their downstream work avoided latent issues. That partnership mindset drives improvements nobody achieves in isolation, and it highlights the role manufacturers play in modern lab workflows.
Over time, process analytical technology has transformed the way we monitor every 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine batch. Inline spectroscopy and temperature probes allow fine-tuned control during critical reaction phases, picking up deviations before they escalate. Integrating this technology across our reactors prevents runaway side-reactions, producing a more reliable product while minimizing waste and energy use.
Continuous improvement finds its footing in everyday operations. Bringing in new reactor designs or filtration setups always carries surprises. More than a few times, we’ve paused to redesign filters after spotting an unexpected cake structure, or swapped to alternative solvents that cut down reaction times by several hours. These changes look routine on paper, but most came from operators talking over the issues at shift change, not from conference room decisions.
As restrictions tighten on trace impurities and environmental releases, we shifted our focus to green chemistry early in development. Our environmental staff invested in solvent-recovery infrastructure and better waste treatment for byproducts unique to 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine’s production. Regular emission monitoring equipment lets us stay ahead of local and overseas regulations with real data, not just compliance paperwork.
Partnering with responsible logistics firms means our product leaves the plant in full compliance, reaching end users in safe, traceable containers. Our production team carries that commitment into every drum, because they know a mishap anywhere in the chain sets back development for everyone involved.
No chemical process is perfect out of the gate. We’ve faced challenges scaling reactions while retaining the same physico-chemical profile. Early batches gave us headaches with inconsistent melting point ranges or off-odors, both stemming from relatively obscure impurity pathways no textbook warned about. We developed active protocols to sample at each step and cross-train technicians to spot abnormalities quickly. That approach saved more batches than any black-box automation could manage, especially as we grew to meet larger contract volumes.
Newer, lower-impact reagents have changed the sustainability landscape. Every upgrade, from greener fluorination agents to solvent swaps, required direct feedback from our operators and quality leads. We blend science with empirical knowledge built up over hundreds of campaigns—not every improvement comes from literature or external consultants, but most draw from experience in our own facility.
Helping our customers innovate keeps us searching for more robust supply chains, better waste processing, and faster on-site analytics. In one recent campaign, we piloted closed-loop solvent recovery, cutting environmental impact and cost simultaneously. Such shifts aren’t always easy, but they allow us to build deeper trust with both private users and regulatory reviewers.
Manufacturing this compound brings a daily reminder that quality results from visible and invisible work. Small improvements in operator training, equipment upgrades, and thorough cleaning protocols make the difference between just meeting specs and building a legacy of reliability. Every user, from pharmaceutical giants to nimble startups, wants more than a chemical: they need continuity, clear communication, and support when things present a challenge.
By staying active participants in our customers’ workflows, we gain insight into new application areas that libraries and conference talks never yield alone. We keep lines open for technical consultations, and we look for ways to turn end-user suggestions into plant-level action. Our collective goal—delivering 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine at its best, every batch—motivates each shift to solve problems and improve processes. True manufacturing excellence lives in that hands-on partnership and in our drive to back claims with demonstrable care and practical knowledge.
Rather than offering a generic product, we continue building our expertise, serve as troubleshooters for bench chemists and scale-up specialists, and put decades of hands-on experience into every container. Each request, each challenge, and each successful delivery continues teaching us how applied chemistry shapes real-world innovation—making 2-Hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylpyridine more than just a specialty chemical, but a symbol of driven collaboration and learning.